PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN Moina sp DENGAN PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN LARVA IKAN ASANG (Ostheochilus hasseltii)
Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the effect of early replacement of Moina sp with artificial feed on the survival and growth of Asang fish larvae. This research method is an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications. Treatment A was given artificial feed for 30 days, treatment B was given Moina sp for 5 days followed by artificial feed for 25 days and treatment C was given Moina sp for 10 followed by artificial feed for 20 days. The data obtained from the research results were analyzed by statistical test Analysis of variance (ANOVA). To determine the difference between treatments, continued with Duncan’s test. Based on the results of the one-way ANOVA analysis, the initial period of artificial feeding had no significant effect on survival (P>0.05) but had a significant effect on the growth rate of weight and length of Asang fish larvae (P<0.05). Giving Moina sp for 10 days followed by artificial feed gave optimal results followed by giving Moina sp for 5 days followed by artificial feed.
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References
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Yildirim-Aksoy, M., Lim, C., Davis, D. A., Shelby, R., & Klesius, P. H. (2007). Influence of dietary lipid sources on the growth performance, immune response, and resistance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, to Streptococcus iniae challenge. Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 19(2), 29–49.
Agustina, H. Yulisman & Fitrani, M. (2015). Periode waktu pemberian dan jenis pakan berbeda untuk meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan larva ikan tambakan (Helostoma Temminckiic.V). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 3(1), 94-103.
Akhyar, S., & Hasri, I. (2016). Pengaruh pemberian pakan alami yang berbeda terhadap kelangsungan hidup dan laju pertumbuhan larva ikan Peres (Osteochilus sp.). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Dan Perikanan Unsyiah, 1(3), 425–433.
Azhari, A., Muchlisin, Z. A., & Dewiyanti, I. 2017. Stocking density effect on survival and growth of Seurukan (Osteochilus vittatus) Fry. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Dan Perikanan Unsyiah, 2,(1), 12-19.
Budianto, P., Suminto, & Chilmawati, D. (2014). Pengaruh Chlorella sp. dari hasil pencucian bibit sel yang berbeda dalam feeding regimes terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan larva Kerapu Macan (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus). Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 3(treatment D), 77–85.
Usman. (1993). Pengaruh Penggantian Artemia Dengan Pakan Buatan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Ikan Betutu, Oxyeleotris marmorata. Tesis. Program Pasca Sarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Bulanin, U. (2002). Study on the Development of Embryo and Larva of the Humpback Grouper (Cromileptes altivelis Valencee) and its Feeding Behaviour. Disertation. Post Graduate. Universiti Putra Malaysia.
Bulanin, U., Saad, C. R., Affandi, R., & Putri, F. P. (2003). Perkembangan embrio dan penyerapan kuning telur larva ikan Kerapu Bebek. J. Mangrove Dan Pesisir, III(3), 16–23.
Efrizal, Zakaria, I. J., & Rusnam. (2020). Effects of formulated diets supplemented with vitamin e on the egg quality and ovi somatic index of female Portunus pelagicus broodstock. AACL Bioflux, 13(2), 768–779.
Hamre, K., Yúfera, M., Rønnestad, I., Boglione, C., Conceição, L. E. C., & Izquierdo, M. (2013). Fish larval nutrition and feed formulation: Knowledge gaps and bottlenecks for advances in larval rearing. Reviews in Aquaculture, 5(SUPPL.1).
Herawati, V. E., Hutabarat, J. O. H. A. N. N. E. S & Radjasa, O. K. (2014). Nutritional content of Artemia sp. fed with chaetoceros calcitrans and skeletonema costatum. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 21(4), 166–172.
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/FishBase. Osteochilus.
Lim, C., Yildirim-Aksoy, M., & Klesius, P. (2011). Lipid and fatty acid requirements of Tilapias. North American Journal of Aquaculture, 73(2), 188–193.
Lubis, A. S., Zakaria, I. J & Efrizal. (2021). Organoleptic, physical and chemical tests of formulated feed for Panulirus homarus , enriched with spinach extract. AACL Bioflux, 14(2), 866–873.
Mandia, S., Marusin, N & Santoso, P. (2013). Analisis histologis ginjal ikan Asang (Osteochilus hasseltii) di danau Maninjau dan Singkarak , Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas, 2(3), 194–200.
Melianawati, R & Astuti, N. W. W. (2019). Pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup larva Plectropomus leopardus Lacepède, 1802 (Actinopterygii:Serranidae) dengan waktu awal pemberian pakan buatan berbeda. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 22(2), 181.
Miranti, F., Muslim & Yulisman. (2017). Pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus) yang diberi pencahayaan dengan lama waktu berbeda. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 5(1), 33-44.
Mulyadi, U. T. & E. S. Y. (2014). Sistem resirkulasi dengan menggunakan filter yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan benih ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 2(2), 117–124.
Nwachi, O. F. (2012). An overview of the importance of probiotics in aquaculture. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 8(1 SPL. ISS.), 30–32.
Olurin, K. B., Iwuchukwu, P. O., & Oladapo, O. (2012). Larval rearing of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus fed decapsulated Artemia , wild copepods or commercial starter diet. African Journal of Food Science and Technology, 3(October), 182–185.
Rahman, A., Reato, D., Arlotti, M., Gasca, F., Datta, A., Parra, L. C., & Bikson, M. (2013). Cellular effects of acute direct current stimulation: somatic and synaptic terminal effects. Journal of Physiology, 591(10), 2563–2578.
Sari, R. M., Muslim, M., & Yulisman, Y. (2015). Laju pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus) pada berbagai periode pergantian jenis pakan. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 3(1), 70–81.
Setiawati, K. M. (2008). The effect of initial time difference of artemia provide on larva rearing Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) to the growth and survival rate. J. Fish. Sci., X(1), 134–138.
Setiawati, K. M. (2016). Pemeliharaan larva ikan Klown (Amphiprion percula). 11(1), 67–73.
Silaban, T., Santoso, L., & Suparmono, S. (2012). Pengaruh penambahan zeolit dalam peningkatan kinerja filter air untuk menurunkan konsentrasi amoniak pada pemeliharaan ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio). E-Jurnal Rekayasa Dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan, 1(1), 47–56.
Syandri, H., Azrita & Junaidi, N. (2015). Preliminary study on the feeding schedule of laboratory reared of Bonylip barb larva, Osteochilus vittatus Cyprinidae. Journal of Aquaculture Research & Development, 6(10).
Tjodi, R., Kalesaran, O. J., & Watung, J. C. (2016). Kombinasi pakan terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus). E-Journal Budidaya Perairan, 4(2), 1–7.
Umanah, S. I., George, E. M., & David, G. S. (2019). Growth performance and feed utilization of Heterobranchus bidorsalis fed with flamboyant seed meal substituted for wheat offal. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences, 12(4), 842–850.
Yildirim-Aksoy, M., Lim, C., Davis, D. A., Shelby, R., & Klesius, P. H. (2007). Influence of dietary lipid sources on the growth performance, immune response, and resistance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, to Streptococcus iniae challenge. Journal of Applied Aquaculture, 19(2), 29–49.
Published
2021-12-04
How to Cite
BULANIN, Usman et al.
PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN Moina sp DENGAN PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN LARVA IKAN ASANG (Ostheochilus hasseltii).
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan, [S.l.], v. 19, n. 2, p. 188-197, dec. 2021.
ISSN 2598-4071.
Available at: <https://journals.unihaz.ac.id/index.php/agroqua/article/view/2174>. Date accessed: 29 june 2022.
doi: https://doi.org/10.32663/ja.v19i2.2174.
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Articles
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