PENGARUH PUPUK KANDANG DAN PUPUK HAYATI PROVIBIO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CAISIM (Brassica juncea L)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32663/ja.v19i2.2310Keywords:
Biofertilizer, organic fertilizer, mustardAbstract
The utilization of goat manure as a planting medium for mustard (Brassica juncea L.) is expected to increase the dose of organic fertilizer and biofertilizer. The study was arranged using a factorial randomized block design (RAK). The first factor is the dose of goat manure and the second factor is the dose of Provibio biofertilizer. The first factor consisted of P0 = no treatment (control), P1 = 5 tons-1, and P2 = 15 tons-1 goat manure. The second factor consisted of D0 = 0 mL (control), D1 = 5 mL, and D2 = 10 mL of Provibio biofertilizer. The data obtained were then analyzed for variance at the 5% level of significance. If there is a real effect, the DMRT test is continued. The results showed that the application dose of manure P2 (15 tons-1) had a higher total plant fresh weight and root dry weight than P0 (control), P1 (5 tons-1). The application of Provibio biofertilizer (without treatment) D0, (5 mL) D1, and (10 mL) D2 has not been able to increase the growth and yield of mustard plants. The application of goat manure and biofertilizer has an independent effect and there is no interaction.
References
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Sulastri,. H. Sutejo. & A. Fatah.(2018). Respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi hijau (Brassica juncea L.) pada pemberian pupuk organik cair Agrobost. Jurnal AGRIFOR, 17 (2), 375-384.
Suparhun, S., M. Anshar, & Y. Tambing. (2015). Pengaruh pupuk oganik dan POC dari kotoran kambing terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Jurnal Agrotekbis, 3 (5), 602 – 611.
Takatsuka, H., & Umeda, M. (2014). Hormonal control of cell division and elongation along differentiation trajectories in roots. Journal of Experimental Botany, 65(10), 2633–2643. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ert485
Trivana, L. A.Y. Pradhana. & A.P.Manambangtua.(2017). Optimization of the composting of organic fertilizer based on goat manure and coconut coir dust using em4 bio-activator. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Lingkungan, 9(1), 16-24.
Valdhini, I.Y. & N. Aini.(2017). Pengaruh jarak tanam dan varietas pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi putih (Brassica chinensis L) in hydroponic. Plantatropica Journal of Agriculture Science, 39-46.
Yudha, M. K., L. Soesanto, & E. Mugiastuti. 2016. Pemanfaatan empat isolat Trichoderma sp. untuk mengendalikan penyakit akar gada pada tanaman caisin. J. Kultivasi, 15 (3), 143–149.
Wahyudin,A. F.Y. & I. Maolana. (2018). Pengaruh dosis pupuk hayati dan pupuk N,P,K.
Arfarita, N., A. Muhibuddin. & T. Imai. (2019). Exploration of Indigenous Free Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria from Rhizosphere of Vigna radiata for Agricultural Land Treatment. Journal Degraded and Mining Lands Management. 6(2), 1617-1623. doi: 10.15243/jdmlm.2019.062. 1617.
Anggraini,W. I. Fiteriani. N. N. Prihantini. F. Rahmawati. A.Susanti. & E. Septiyani. (2020). The effect of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizer on mustard growth in Bahway village, Balik Bukit district, West Lampung regency Journal of Physics: Conference Series IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1796/1/012004
Almi, S. & N. Jannah.(2019).Pengaruh Jenis dan Dosis Pupuk Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Jurnal AGRIFOR 18(1), 145-154.
Badan Pusat statistik & Direktorat Jenderal Hortikultura (2020). Produksi dan Impor Sayuran Di Indonesia.
Djatmiko & R. Anwar.(2017). Pengaruh paket teknologi bokashi kotoran kelinci terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kentang. Jurnal Agroqua 15(2), 59-65.
Fathin, S.L. E.D.Purbajanti. & E. Fuskhah. (2019). Pertumbuhan dan hasil Kailan (Brassica oleracea var. Alboglabra) pada berbagai dosis pupuk kambing dan frekuensi pemupukan Nitrogen. 6(3):438- 447.
Gunawan, H., Puspitawati, M. D., & I.H. Sumiasih. (2019). Pemanfaatan pupuk kandang kambing terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil produksi tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). Jurnal Bioindustri, 2(1), 413–425. https://doi.org/10.31326/jbio.v2i1.526
Herawati, A., Syamsiyah, J., Mujiyo, M., & M. Rochmadtulloh. (2021). Pengaruh aplikasi mikoriza dan bahan pembenah terhadap sifat kimia dan serapan fosfor di tanah pasir. Soilrens, 18(2), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.24198/soilrens.v18i2.32074.
Indonesian Center for Biodiversity a& Biotechnology (ICBB). (2012). Pupuk Hayati Inovasi IPB dan Karya Petani Indonesia. ICBB. Bogor.
Istarofah & Z. Salamah 2017 pertumbuhan tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica Juncea L.) dengan pemberian kompos berbahan dasar daun Pitan (Thitonia Diversifolia) BIO-SITE| Biol. Dan Sains Terap. 3 (1), 39–46.
Jumakir, Endrizal & Suyamto. (2016). Uji beberapa paket pemupukan dan dolomit terhadap hasil kedelai di lahan rawa pasang surut provinsi Jambi. Jurnal Lahan Sub Optimal 5(1), 85–9.3
Latif, F. Elfarisna. & Sudirman. (2017). Efektifitas pengurangan pupuk npk dengan pemberian pupuk hayati provibio® terhadap budidaya tanaman kedelai Edamame. Jurnal Agrosains dan Teknologi, 2 (2), 105-120.
Lee J. (2017). Physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant effects of red mustard (Brassica juncea L.) leaf using different drying methods. Korean J Community Living Sci, 28, 515-24.
Nurlianti & Prihanani. (2016). Respon pertumbuhan selederi pada budidaya organik terhadap penggunaan jenis naungan dan media tanam yang berbeda. Jurnal Agroqua, 14(2), 60-66.
Nurliati & E. Imandeka. (2019). Respons pertumbuhan dan hasil kembang Kol (Brassica Oleracea, L Var. Botrytis) dataran rendah terhadap sistem budidaya pada lahan podzolik. Jurnal Agroqua, 17(2), 108-114.
Priadi, D. & I. Saskiawan. (2018).the utilization of spent oyster mushroom substrates into compost and its effect on the growth of Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.) in the Screenhouse International Journal of Agricultural Technology, 14(3), 351-362
Rahhutami, R. A.S. Handini. & D. Astutik. 2021. Respons pertumbuhan pakcoy terhadap asam humat dan Trichoderma dalam media tanam pelepah kelapa sawit. Jurnal Kultivasi, 20 (2), 97-104.
Rahayu, T. B., B. H. Simanjuntak, & Suprihati. 2014. Pemberian kotoran kambing terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil wortel (Daucus carota) dan bawang daun (Allium fistulosum L.) dengan budidaya tumpangsari. Jurnal AGRIC, 26 (1), 52 – 60.
Riyantini, I.P. Sudarso. & S.Y. Tyasmoro.(2016). Pengaruh pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk kcl terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman Edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 4(2), 97 - 103.
Sambodo, B., G. Haryono., & Y.E. Susilowati. (2016). Produktivitas Caisim (Brassica juncea, L.) akibat pengolahan tanah dan frekuensi penanaman. VIGOR: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Tropika dan Subtropika, 1(1), 1 – 6.
Sulastri,. H. Sutejo. & A. Fatah.(2018). Respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi hijau (Brassica juncea L.) pada pemberian pupuk organik cair Agrobost. Jurnal AGRIFOR, 17 (2), 375-384.
Suparhun, S., M. Anshar, & Y. Tambing. (2015). Pengaruh pupuk oganik dan POC dari kotoran kambing terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Jurnal Agrotekbis, 3 (5), 602 – 611.
Takatsuka, H., & Umeda, M. (2014). Hormonal control of cell division and elongation along differentiation trajectories in roots. Journal of Experimental Botany, 65(10), 2633–2643. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ert485
Trivana, L. A.Y. Pradhana. & A.P.Manambangtua.(2017). Optimization of the composting of organic fertilizer based on goat manure and coconut coir dust using em4 bio-activator. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Lingkungan, 9(1), 16-24.
Valdhini, I.Y. & N. Aini.(2017). Pengaruh jarak tanam dan varietas pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sawi putih (Brassica chinensis L) in hydroponic. Plantatropica Journal of Agriculture Science, 39-46.
Yudha, M. K., L. Soesanto, & E. Mugiastuti. 2016. Pemanfaatan empat isolat Trichoderma sp. untuk mengendalikan penyakit akar gada pada tanaman caisin. J. Kultivasi, 15 (3), 143–149.
Wahyudin,A. F.Y. & I. Maolana. (2018). Pengaruh dosis pupuk hayati dan pupuk N,P,K.
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