UJI ADAPTASI BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI DI LAHAN SALIN DENGAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32663/ja.v11i1.43Keywords:
Saturated soil culture, soybean,, salineAbstract
The objectives of the research were to find a variety well adapt in saline land and to know effect of saturated soil culture on growth and production of soybean. The research was conducted in saline land Bengkulu City from April to October 2012. The experiment was arranged in split plot randomized design. The main plot was culture technology consisted of conventional and saturrated soil culture. The sub plot was soybean variety consisted of tanggamus, slamet, wilis, Anjasmoro, Seulawah, and Sibayak. The result showed that growth and production of all varieties on conventional technology were lower than saturated soil culture. The well adapt Variety was anjasmoro.
References
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Sudaryono, Taufiq A, Wijanarko A. 2007. Peluang peningkatan produksi kedelai di Indonesia. Dalam: Sumarno, Suyamto, Widjono A, Hermanto dan Kasim H, Editor. Kedelai – Teknik Produksi dan Pengembangan. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan. Balitbangtan. Deptan. hlm 130-167.
Troedson RJ, Garside AL, Lawn RJ, Byth DE, Wilson GL. 1984. Saturated soil culture-an innovative water management option for soybean in the tropics and subtropics. Di dalam: Shanmugasundaram S and Sulzberger EW, Editor. Soybean in Tropical and Subtropical Cropping Systems. Proc. of a Symp. Tsukuba. Japan. hlm 171–180.
[DEPTAN] Departemen Pertanian. 2008. Rencana aksi percepatan peningkatan produksi kedelai tahun 2008. Pertemuan teknis penanaman kedelai. Jakarta. 17 hlm.
[FAO] Food and Agriculture Organization. 2009. Salt Affected Land Assesment. http://www.fao.org [20 Maret 2009]
Fehr WR, Cavines CE, Burmood DT, Pennington JS. 1971. Stage of development descriptions for soybeans Glycine max (L.) Merill. Crop Sci., 11: 929-931.
Garside AL, Lawn RJ, Byth DE. 1982. Irrigation Management of Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merill) in a Semi-arid Tropical Environment. III. Response to Saturated Soil Culture. Aust. J. Agric. Res., 43: 1019-1032.
Ghulamahdi M. 1999. Perubahan fisiologi tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (l.) Merill) pada budidaya tadah hujan dan jenuh air. Disertasi. Bogor. Program Pascasarjana. Institut Pertanian. Bogor.
Ghulamahdi M, Melati M, Sagala D. 2009. Production of Soybean Varieties under Saturated Soil Culture on Tidal Swamps. J. Agron. Indonesia 37(3).
Lawn B. 1985. Saturated Soil Culture Expanding the Adaptation of Soybeans. Food Legumes Newsletter. 3: 2-3.
Nathanson K, Lawn R L, De Fabrun PLM, Byth DE. 1984. Growth, nodulation and nitrogen accumulation by soybean in saturated soil culture. Field Crops Res. 8: 73-92.
Sagala D. 2010. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Kedelai pada Berbagai Kedalaman Muka Air di Lahan Rawa Pasang Surut. Tesis. Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB. Bogor.
Sudaryanto T, Swastika DKS. 2007. Ekonomi Kedelai di Indonesia. Dalam: Sumarno, Suyamto, Widjono A, Hermanto dan Kasim H, Editor. Kedelai – Teknik Produksi dan Pengembangan. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan. Balitbangtan. Deptan. hlm 1-27.
Sudaryono, Taufiq A, Wijanarko A. 2007. Peluang peningkatan produksi kedelai di Indonesia. Dalam: Sumarno, Suyamto, Widjono A, Hermanto dan Kasim H, Editor. Kedelai – Teknik Produksi dan Pengembangan. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan. Balitbangtan. Deptan. hlm 130-167.
Troedson RJ, Garside AL, Lawn RJ, Byth DE, Wilson GL. 1984. Saturated soil culture-an innovative water management option for soybean in the tropics and subtropics. Di dalam: Shanmugasundaram S and Sulzberger EW, Editor. Soybean in Tropical and Subtropical Cropping Systems. Proc. of a Symp. Tsukuba. Japan. hlm 171–180.
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2013-06-17
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